The Structural and Electrochemical Effects of Varying the Group 1 Counterion in Fluorinated Alkoxide Lanthanide Complexes

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Authors

Slaney, Cassandra

Issue Date

2023-05-15

Type

Thesis.

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Undergraduate thesis. , Undergraduate research.

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Abstract

In this work, five new lanthanide complexes with varying counterions and coordination by fluorinated alkoxide ligands were synthesized and characterized via single crystal X-ray diffractometry, including [K(THF) 2 ][Ln(pin F ) 2 (THF) 2 ] (Ln = Yb, Lu), 3-Ln-K, [Li(THF)][Eu(pin F ) 2 (THF) 3 ], 4-Eu-Li, and [Li(THF)] 3 [Ln(pin F ) 3 (THF)] (Ln = Ce, Eu), 5-Ln-Li. Differences in planarity of a diamond core in bis-perfluoropinacolate species were found across the series of lanthanides. Changing the counterion resulted in significant structural changes, indicated by differences in the degree of THF solvation and buried volume. Increasing the stoichiometry of the synthesis revealed a pinwheel structure that was more symmetric by reflection than a three-fold rotation, and cyclic voltammetry of 5-Ce-Li showed an oxidation event at +0.45 V and a reduction event at –1.79 V relative to ferrocene.

Description

76 leaves; Illustrations.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 74-76).

Citation

Slaney, Cassandra. (2023, May 15). The structural and electrochemical effects of varying the group 1 counterion in fluorinated alkoxide lanthanide complexes. Retrieved from:

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Wheaton College. (Norton, Mass.)

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