The ethical foundations for animal rights.

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Authors

Prober, Clare.

Issue Date

2016

Type

Thesis

Language

en_US

Keywords

Undergraduate research. , Undergraduate thesis.

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Abstract

In my thesis, I accept the premise that animals possess inherent value and as a result, are deserving of certain protections. I argue that a rights-based approach is required to sufficiently ensure such protections, since the beneficence of the human spirit has consistently fallen short in the modern era. To this end, I explore the dominant ethical theories of contemporary philosophy, to see if they are conceptually capable of accommodating a rights based system of protections to ensure animal welfare in our society. The theories I explore are Contractarianism, Utilitarianism, Kantian Ethics, and Martha Nussbaum’s Capabilities Approach. I conclude that in order for an ethical theory to successfully house a robust system of animal rights, the theory must be open to accommodating various forms of consciousness that do not necessarily conform to the human standards of cognition. Ultimately, I argue that Nussbaum’s Capabilities Approach is the only theory that meets the criterion required to successfully accommodate animal rights.

Description

102 leaves.
Includes bibliographical references: leaves 100-102.

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Publisher

Wheaton College (Norton, Mass.)

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